Quantum Superloader 3 on Debian Wheezy
I am the proud owner of a Quantum Superload 3, with a HP LTO-4 drive. The host connectivity is by SCSI, which I’ve never really had to use before. The following is the tale of me getting it to work.
SCSI Controller
The SCSI Controller I have is an QLogic card and shows up in lspci as follows:
07:04.0 SCSI storage controller: QLogic Corp. ISP10160 Single Channel Ultra3 SCSI Processor (rev 06) 07:05.0 SCSI storage controller: QLogic Corp. ISP10160 Single Channel Ultra3 SCSI Processor (rev 06)
This works with the qla1280 driver in the Linux kernel. When I first loaded the module, the host did not show up under /sys/class/scsi_host. After looking at the logs, it became apparent that I needed a firmware images.
Oct 17 18:05:13 prosser kernel: [ 17.900381] Failed to load image "qlogic/12160.bin" err -2 Oct 17 18:05:13 prosser kernel: [ 17.900424] scsi(5): initialize: pci probe failed! Oct 17 18:05:13 prosser kernel: [ 17.900461] qla1x160: Failed to initialize adapter Oct 17 18:05:13 prosser kernel: [ 17.900561] qla1280 0000:07:05.0: PCI INT A disabled
Debian provides the correct firmware in the non-free repo under the package firmware-qlogic
After installing the firmware and reloading the driver, the Controller worked as expected. Remember that modprobe fails silently if the module is already loaded.
The Library
Once the SCSI controller was up and running, both the drive and the changer are visible.
# lsscsi -g [1:0:0:0] disk ATA Corsair Force 3 5.02 /dev/sda /dev/sg0 [5:0:0:0] disk ATA SAMSUNG HD103UJ 1AA0 /dev/sdb /dev/sg1 [6:0:0:0] disk ATA SAMSUNG HD103SJ 1AJ1 /dev/sdc /dev/sg2 [7:0:0:0] disk ATA WDC WD10EADS-00L 01.0 /dev/sdd /dev/sg3 [8:0:0:0] disk ATA WDC WD10EADS-11M 01.0 /dev/sde /dev/sg4 [9:0:0:0] disk ATA Hitachi HDS72101 JP4O /dev/sdf /dev/sg5 [10:0:0:0] disk ATA WDC WD10EADS-00L 01.0 /dev/sdg /dev/sg6 [11:0:5:0] tape HP Ultrium 4-SCSI B35Z /dev/st0 /dev/sg7 [11:0:5:1] mediumx QUANTUM UHDL 0061 /dev/sch0 /dev/sg8
The -g option outputs the scsi generic device file name in the last column. This is useful for manipulating the changer later.
I’ve confirmed I can write a read to a tape using the HP tape drive at /dev/st0. Remember that /dev/stX auto-rewinds and /dev/nstX does not.
root@prosser ~ # find test test test/hello.txt root@prosser ~ # tar -czf /dev/st0 test root@prosser ~ # rm -r test root@prosser ~ # tar -xvzf /dev/st0 test test/ test/hello.txt
I can also interrogate the contents of the library using mtx. This has to be done using the generic SCSI device. i.e. /dev/sg8, /dev/sch0 will not work.
root@prosser ~
# export CHANGER=/dev/sg8
root@prosser ~
# mtx status
Storage Changer /dev/sg8:1 Drives, 8 Slots ( 0 Import/Export )
Data Transfer Element 0:Full (Storage Element 6 Loaded):VolumeTag = NDD311L3
Storage Element 1:Empty
Storage Element 2:Empty
Storage Element 3:Empty
Storage Element 4:Empty
Storage Element 5:Empty
Storage Element 6:Empty
Storage Element 7:Empty
Storage Element 8:Full :VolumeTag=NDD312L3